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Fragrance Oils: Uses, Safety Requirements & Regulations

NI Candle Supplies

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8 min

Fragrance oils are a delightful addition to many products we use daily, from candles to personal care items. These aromatic compounds not only enhance our experiences but also allow us to express our creativity. In this blog post, we'll delve into what fragrance oils are, their various uses, and the safety precautions to consider when using them. We'll also discuss the significance of the International Fragrance Association (IFRA) and everything you need to know about the essential legal documents we provide with all our fragrance oils. There's plenty to explore today, so let’s dive in!

Fragrance Oils - What’s All The Fuss About?

What Are Fragrance Oils and How Are They Made?

Fragrance oils are specially formulated liquids that capture the essence of various scents. They can be derived from natural sources, such as flowers and fruits, or created synthetically in laboratories. The process involves extracting aromatic compounds and blending them to create unique fragrances. Quality and purity are vital in fragrance oil production, as they directly impact the scent's strength and safety.

What Can Fragrance Oils Be Used For?

Fragrance oils boast a remarkable versatility that extends far beyond what many might expect. Here’s a comprehensive list of products that commonly use fragrance oils:

Candles  /  Wax Melts : Elevate your home’s ambience with scented candles.

Soaps : Add a touch of luxury to your bathing experience.

Perfumes and Personal Care Products: Infuse your favourite scents into lotions, shampoos, hair dyes and more.

Household Cleaners: Enjoy a fresh, clean scent while tackling chores.

Air Fresheners: Whether it’s a room spray for home or a felt freshener for your car, keep your space smelling delightful!

Potpourri : Create beautiful, scented decorations for your home. 

Incense: Enhance meditation and relaxation sessions.

Bath Products: Transform your bath with scented salts and bombs.

Diffusers : Fill your space with continuous fragrance for a soothing atmosphere.

Pet Products: Keep your furry friends smelling fresh with scented shampoos.

You might be surprised to discover just how many everyday products rely on fragrance oils!

See below for our choice of fragrance oils and what they’re suited best for!



Bath & Body

Paraben-free, skin-safe fragrance oils are ideal for use in soaps, lotions, body butters and other cosmetic formulations.

Browse the full collection here.


Candles & Melts

Fragrance oils that add long-lasting, rich scents to candles & melts, enhancing mood and creating ambience.

Browse them all here.

Reed Diffusers

Fragrance oils that are safe to be used in reed diffusers, and are perfect when paired with our Non-Hazardous Diffuser base.

Browse them all here.

Room Sprays

Fragrance oils that are best suited for use in room sprays when paired with our Non-Flammable Room Spray Base.

Browse the collection here.

Fragrance Oils - Fragrance Selector Quiz

We know how hard it is to visualise a smell without actually smelling it - near impossible, right?! To make things that bit easier we’ve created our very own Fragrance Selector Quiz. Check it out to find out which fragrance oils best resonate with you! 

Safety When Handling Fragrance Oils

  1. Protective Gear: Always wear gloves and a mask when working with concentrated fragrance oils to prevent skin irritation and inhalation of fumes. Make it a priority to work in a well-ventilated area.
  2. Storage: To maintain their quality, fragrance oils should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
  3. Disposal: To ensure safety and environmental protection, dispose of any unused or expired fragrance oils according to local regulations.

Check out our recent blog post below detailing all you need to know about candle safety and what to do if things go wrong!

What is IFRA?

The International Fragrance Association (IFRA) is a global organisation that represents the fragrance industry. Established to promote the safe use of fragrance oils, IFRA develops and publishes standards that help manufacturers create products that are both enjoyable and safe for consumers. These guidelines cover everything from ingredient safety to environmental considerations.

Why is IFRA So Important When Creating Products Using Fragrance Oils?

IFRA plays a crucial role in ensuring consumer safety. Their standards are designed to prevent allergic reactions and other health issues that may arise from using certain fragrance oils. By adhering to IFRA guidelines, manufacturers can confidently offer products that are not only delightful but also prioritise customer well-being.


Moreover, IFRA promotes sustainable practices within the industry, encouraging businesses to consider the environmental impact of their fragrance production and usage. Check out the below video for more guidance on reading IFRA & SDS documents.

Other Essential Documents



SDS Sheets

Another important document required for each individual fragrance oil is the SDS sheets, or Safety Data Sheets, which are documents that provide essential information about the properties, hazards, and safe handling of chemical substances.


Whilst fragrance oils are an essential part of creating products that help to enhance our wellbeing, there are risks associated with them, and they can be dangerous if not handled properly. Oils may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, with symptoms like redness and itching. Inhalation can trigger respiratory issues, especially in those with asthma. Some ingredients in fragrance oils are linked to endocrine disruption, raising concerns about reproductive problems. 


To minimize dangers, it's important to use fragrance oils in well-ventilated areas and follow manufacturer safety guidelines. Always read the label and make yourself familiar with the potential hazards of any oil you’re working with!

TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS

For fragrance oils, an SDS will typically include:


  1. Identification: Product name, manufacturer details, and recommended uses.
  2. Hazards: Information on potential health effects, environmental impacts, and specific hazards associated with the fragrance oil.
  3. Composition: Details about the ingredients and their concentrations, helping users understand what they are working with.
  4. First Aid Measures: Guidance on what to do in case of exposure or accidents.
  5. Fire-Fighting Measures: Instructions on how to deal with fires involving the product, including suitable extinguishing methods.
  6. Handling and Storage: Recommendations for safe handling practices and storage conditions to prevent accidents.
  7. Disposal Considerations: Guidance on how to properly dispose of the product and its containers.

Did You Know?

You may see references to Animal Testing on the SDS sheets. Does this mean that we test our fragrance oils on animals? That's a big, fat NO. We want to reassure you that NONE of our products are tested on animals. This information is taken from the historical database—you will find this information on every SDS, as it is a legal requirement that it is included!

CLP Labels

CLP labels, (Classification, Labelling, and Packaging) regulations, are essential for ensuring the safe use of chemical substances. These labels provide crucial information regarding the hazards associated with a product, such as toxicity, flammability, and environmental impact. They include symbols and warnings that inform users about potential risks, helping to promote safe handling and usage practices.


For fragrance oils in candle making, CLP labels are particularly important because they help artisans and consumers understand the safety measures necessary when working with these substances.


By following the information provided on CLP labels, candle makers can reduce the risk of accidents, ensure compliance with safety regulations, and create safer products for their customers to enjoy. In summary, CLP labels play a vital role in maintaining health and safety standards in the crafting and use of candles.


Refer to our blog on labelling for more in depth discussion of this topic here.


For all the fragrance oils we offer, you will find a link to both the IFRA & SDS sheets, check out the below tutorial if you’re unsure where to find them!

The Legal Requirements for Businesses Selling Using Fragrance Oils (us)

For businesses such as ourselves who sell fragrance oils, it is essential that we adhere to specific legal requirements to ensure compliance and safety. To remain legally compliant, we need to provide you, the customer, with a few essential documents! Our documents are supplied to cover the EU CLP and GB GHS regulations, including the UFI requirements for EU CLP as detailed below:


  1. EU CLP and GB GHS Compliance: It is crucial to provide documentation that meets the EU Classification, Labelling and Packaging (CLP) regulations and the Great Britain (GB) Globally Harmonised System (GHS). This includes ensuring that all fragrance oils are correctly classified and labelled according to these standards.
  2. UFI Requirements: The Unique Formula Identifier (UFI) is a key component of the EU's CLP (Classification, Labelling, and Packaging) regulation, specifically designed for hazardous chemical mixtures such as fragrance oils. The UFI is a 16-character alphanumeric code that uniquely identifies a specific mixture. This is particularly important for emergency responders, as it allows for quick and accurate identification of the product in case of exposure incidents. For businesses operating under the EU CLP framework, the Unique Formula Identifier (UFI) is mandatory for certain products. It is worth noting that we provide a range of fragrance oils that do not require a UFI; they can be found here & here .
  3. IFRA Standards Compliance: Adhering to the International Fragrance Association (IFRA) standards is vital to guarantee that fragrance oils meet safety and quality guidelines.
  4. Accurate Labelling: All products must feature proper labels that include comprehensive ingredient lists and safety data, ensuring transparency for consumers.
  5. Safety Assessments: Conducting safety assessments for new fragrance oils is necessary to verify consumer safety and compliance with regulatory expectations.

Conclusion

Understanding fragrance oils and the significance of IFRA is essential for both consumers and producers! By prioritising safety and quality, we can all enjoy the wonderful world of fragrance oils while ensuring a responsible approach to their use. 


We understand it can be overwhelming when dealing with legal documentation and ensuring compliance. Trying to run a business is stressful enough without getting into trouble because you don’t have the correct documentation! That’s why we here at NI Candle Supplies have made it that much easier by providing everything you need at your fingertips. It’s just one of the ways we are here to support you so that you can spend more time focusing on what you love and not stressing over legalities!


We invite you to explore our range of products and check out our blog for more insights into the fascinating world of fragrance oils. If you have any questions or experiences to share, feel free to comment below!


stressed woman

Frequently Asked Questions

Are fragrance oils safe to use in candles

Yes, as long as they are specifically formulated for candle making and comply with safety standards.

How do I choose the right fragrance oil?

Consider the intended use, scent strength, and safety guidelines. Also, make sure that you love the scent!


What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to a fragrance oil?

Discontinue use immediately and consult a medical professional if necessary. The CLP label on the bottle details basic first aid. If the fragrance has a UFI on the label (Unique Fragrance Indicator), provide any medical professional with this number, as this will allow them to access in depth guidance quickly. 


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NI Candle Supplies specialises in high-quality candle-making materials, offering a diverse range of waxes, wicks, and fragrances. Committed to inspiring creativity, we provide resources for beginners and seasoned artisans. Our mission is to empower candle makers with quality products and expert guidance, fostering a vibrant community of enthusiasts who share a passion for craftsmanship and creativity.

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